Cepstral signal processing in a passive single-position radio source location system

DOI: 10.21293/1818-0442-2023-26-1-34-40

Download article in PDF format

JATS xml

Abstract: The possibility of using cepstral analysis for signal processing in a passive single-position radio source location system is investigated. The method is applied to the processing of direct and re-reflected signals from terrain elements on terrestrial propagation routes. The theory of the cepstral method and the results of numerical calculations for the case of several reflected signals are presented. The difficulties of using cepstrals for measuring delays when there are many reflected signals are analyzed. It is shown that in order to visually distinguish the reflected pulses, their amplitudes must significantly exceed the background due to scattering of the direct signal by elements of the surrounding terrain.

Keywords: reflections, terrain element, terrestrial propagation path, signal delay, processing

Funding: The work was carried out with the financial support of project No. FEWM-2023-0014.

For citation:
Polyanskih P. A., Denisov V. P., Mescheryakov A. A. Cepstral signal processing in a passive single-position radio source location system. Doklady Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta sistem upravleniya i radioelektroniki, 2023, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 34–40. DOI: 10.21293/1818-0442-2023-26-1-34-40

Authors and copyright holders:

  • Polyanskih P. A. , Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics (Tomsk, Russia)
  • Denisov V. P. , Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics (Tomsk, Russia)
  • Mescheryakov A. A. , Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics (Tomsk, Russia)

  • 1. Gelcer A.A., Denisov V.P., Mescheryakov A.A. Ustroistvo dlya opredeleniya mestopolojeniya rabotayuschei radiolokacionnoi stancii [Device for locating a working radar station] Patent RF, no. 2457505, 2012.
  • 2. Denisov V.P., Sharygin G.S., Krutikov M.V., Lebedev V.Yu., Mescheryakov A.A. Prostranstvenno-vremennie iskajeniya santimetrovih radiosignalov na nazemnih trassah rasprostraneniya i ih vliyanie na tochnost passivnih sistem mestoopredeleniya [Spatial and temporal distortions of centimeter radio signals on ground propagation routes and their impact on the accuracy of passive positioning systems]. Tomsk, TUSUR, 2014. 502 p. (in Russ.).
  • 3. Kornienko V.G., Lebedev V.Yu., Krutikov M.V. Sinhronizaciya prostranstvenno raznesennih punktov radiotehnicheskoi sistemi s ispolzovaniem mnogotochechnogo izmereniya vzaimnoi korrelyacionnoi funkcii zaprosnih i otvetnih signalov [Synchronization of spatially separated radio system points using multipoint measurement of mutual correlation function of request and response signals]. Izvestiya Vuzov Rossii. Radioelectronics, 2006, no. 6, pp. 44–47 (in Russ.).
  • 4. Tancai P.I., Kornienko V.G. Eksperimentalnie issledovaniya tochnosti sinhronizacii shkal vremeni v prostranstvenno raznesennih punktah metodom zaprosnoi radiolokacii [Experimental investigations of synchronization accuracy of the time scales at spatially separated stations by the radar transponder method]. Proceedings of TUSUR University, 2008, no. 2(18), pp. 25–31 (in Russ.)
  • 5. Denisov V.P., Dubinin D.V. Fazovie radiopelengatori [Phase direction finders]. Tomsk, TUSUR, 2002. 251 p. (in Russ.).
  • 6. Sharygin G.S. Voprosi passivnogo radiomonitoringa. monografiya [Passive radio monitoring questions]. Tomsk, TUSUR, 2012. 285 p. (in Russ.).
  • 7. Zverev V.A., Stromkov A.A. O vozmojnostyah kepstralnogo analiza v utochnenii vzaimnih zaderjek i amplitud signalov [On the Capabilities of Cepstral Analysis in Clarifying the Mutual Delays and Amplitudes of Signals]. Acoustic Magazine, 2001, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 657–663 (in Russ.).
  • 8. Kirichenko I.A., Vishneveckii V.Yu., Starchenko I.B., Strochan T.P., Markoliya A.I., Sizov I.I. Primenenie kepstralnoi obrabotki ehosignalov pri profilirovanii sloistoi strukturi s ispolzovaniem parametricheskih antenn [Application of cepstral echo processing in layered structure profiling using parametric antennas]. Acoustic Magazine, 2021, vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 286–290 (in Russ.).
  • 9. Sitnik O.V., Masalov S.A., Pochanin G.P. Algoritm gomomorfnoi obrabotki signalov georadara [Algorithm of homomorphic processing of GPR signals]. Radiophysics and Electronics, 2015, vol. 6(20), no. 4, pp. 39–44 (in Russ.).
  • 10. Zverev V.A., Stromkov A.A. Videlenie signalov iz pomeh chislennimi metodami [Signal extraction from interference by numerical methods]. Nizhny Novgorod, IPF RAN, 2001. 188 p. (in Russ.).
  • 11. Gonorovsky I.S. Radiotehnicheskie cepi i signali. [Radio circuits and signals]. Мoskow, Radio and Communications, 1986. 512 p. (in Russ.).
  • 12. Zhbanov I.L., Silaev N.V., Bondarenko D.L. Metodika veivlet-kepstralnoi obrabotki diskretnih signalov [Wavelet Kepstral Methodology for Discrete Signal Processing]. Mathematical Morphology. Electronic Mathematical and Biomedical Journal, 2011, vol. 10, no. 2 (in Russ.).
Editorial office address

Executive Secretary of the Editor’s Office

 Editor’s Office: 40 Lenina Prospect, Tomsk, 634050, Russia

  Phone / Fax: + 7 (3822) 701-582

  journal@tusur.ru

 

Executive Secretary of the Editor’s Office

 Editor’s Office: 40 Lenina Prospect, Tomsk, 634050, Russia

  Phone / Fax: + 7 (3822) 51-21-21 / 51-43-02

Subscription for updates